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Ons taal

Lank lewe die woord lankmoedig (of dalk nie)
Sowat ’n week gelede tydens Bybelstudie lees ons ’n gedeelte wat die woord “lankmoedig” bevat.

Op pad huis toe van die kerk af bly dié woord my by, selfs al is dit ’n woord wat ek voorheen al baie raakgelees en gehoor het. Ek besluit toe om dieper te gaan kyk na die woord se oorsprong en gebruik, want dit het daardie oomblik vir my gevoel asof daar – soos vele ander woorde in ons taal – veel meer skuil in die betekenis van die woord as wat mens net kan aflei uit die woorde “lank” en “moed”.

Tydens my Google-soektog kom ek op die Nederlandse blad Woordpost af. Ek dink toe dis heel gepas, aangesien die meerderheid van ons taal se woorde sy oorsprong in Nederlands het. Lankmoedigheid is ’n vertaling van ’n woord uit Christelike Latyn: longanimis (ook: longanimus). Dit is ’n kombinasie van longus “lank” en animus “gees, gemoed”, wat letterlik “lank van gees/gemoed” en figuurlik “geduldig, volhardend” beteken.

Die HAT6 omskryf hierdie woord soos volg: “wat baie kan verdra sonder om kwaad te word; geduldig”, met ’n gepaste voorbeeldsin uit die Bybel – Die liefde is lankmoedig en vriendelik (1 Kor. 13:4). Laasgenoemde kom uit die 1953-Bybelvertaling.

Ek het verder gaan ondersoek instel op die Bybel-toep op my slimfoon. Die soekfunksie is uiters gerieflik vir navorsing oor Bybeltekste uit die verskillende vertalings. Hier sien ek dat die bogenoemde vers reeds in die 1983-vertaling verander is na “Die liefde is geduldig en vriendelik.”

Daarna vind ek minstens nog tien ander verse in die 1983-vertaling waar die woord lankmoedig steeds voorkom, maar tot my verbasing, is al hierdie verse in die Nuwe Lewende Vertaling (2006) vertaal na variasies van “stadig om kwaad te word” en “geduld/geduldig” i.p.v. lankmoedig.

Ek glo tog elkeen het die reg op voorkeur van woordkeuses, maar vir my bly die woord lankmoedig steeds mooi. Dit voel vir my asof daar meer daarin skuil as net geduld, maar ook ander belangrike eienskappe soos verdraagsaamheid, volharding en selfs geesdrif.

Mag ons ook lankmoedigheid betoon teenoor hierdie woord en hom steeds in ons woordeskat koester!

Nicolette Steyn

Afrikaansdosent

Universiteit van Namibië

[email protected]

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Republikein 2024-05-06

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 320.00/OZ UP +0.79% | Copper US$ 4.58/lb UP +1.11% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.66/BBP UP +0.20% | Platinum US$ 955.42/OZ DOWN -0.0005 Sport results: Premier League: Liverpool 4 vs 2 Tottenham Hotspur | Brighton 1 vs 0 Aston Villa | Chelsea 5 vs 0 West Ham | Manchester City 5 vs 1 Wolves | Brentford 0 vs 0 Fulham | Sheffield United 1 vs 3 Nottingham Forest | Burnley 1 vs 4 Newcastle | Arsenal 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Luton Town 1 vs 1 Everton LaLiga: Rayo Vallecano 0 vs 1 Almería | Sevilla 3 vs 0 Granada | Valencia 0 vs 1 Deportivo Alaves | Celta Vigo 3 vs 2 Villarreal | Osasuna 0 vs 2 Real Betis | Mallorca 0 vs 1 Atletico Madrid | Girona 4 vs 2 Barcelona | Real Madrid 3 vs 0 Cadiz | Real Sociedad 2 vs 0 Las Palmas | Getafe 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: AS Roma 1 vs 1 Juventus | AC Milan 3 vs 3 Genoa | Empoli 0 vs 0 Frosinone | Hellas Verona 2 vs 1 Fiorentina | Cagliari 1 vs 1 Lecce | Sassuolo 1 vs 0 Inter Milan | Monza 2 vs 2 SS Lazio | Torino 0 vs 0 Bologna European Championships Qualifying: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End Weather: Katima Mulilo: 18° | 35° Rundu: 16° | 34° Eenhana: 14° | 34° Oshakati: 17° | 33° Ruacana: 16° | 33° Tsumeb: 17° | 32° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 30° Omaruru: 15° | 32° Windhoek: 13° | 28° Gobabis: 16° | 29° Henties Bay: 13° | 19° Wind speed: 19km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 08:09, High tide: 14:30, Low Tide: 20:18, High tide: 02:00 Swakopmund: 15° | 17° Wind speed: 20km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 08:07, High tide: 14:28, Low Tide: 20:16, High tide: 02:00 Walvis Bay: 14° | 21° Wind speed: 25km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 08:07, High tide: 14:27, Low Tide: 20:16, High tide: 02:00 Rehoboth: 15° | 29° Mariental: 16° | 31° Keetmanshoop: 17° | 31° Aranos: 18° | 31° Lüderitz: 13° | 22° Ariamsvlei: 17° | 34° Oranjemund: 12° | 20° Luanda: 25° | 29° Gaborone: 15° | 30° Lubumbashi: 16° | 27° Mbabane: 14° | 28° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 10° | 22° Lilongwe: 17° | 29° Maputo: 18° | 30° Windhoek: 13° | 28° Cape Town: 15° | 16° Durban: 18° | 29° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 22° | 30° Lusaka: 19° | 30° Harare: 14° | 29° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.14 | EUR to NAD 19.88 | CNY to NAD 2.56 | USD to NAD 18.46 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.67 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 134.19 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.62 | USD to EGP 47.9 | USD to KES 133.48 | USD to NGN 1380 | USD to ZAR 18.46 | USD to ZMW 27.07 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 76428.31 Up +0.50% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1700.24 Up +0.45% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13403.47 Up +0.61% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26113.71 Up +3.34% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 320.00/OZ UP +0.79% | Copper US$ 4.58/lb UP +1.11% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.66/BBP UP +0.20% | Platinum US$ 955.42/OZ DOWN -0.0005