elephant poaching
elephant poaching

Olifantstropery die laagste sedert 2016

Nasionale veiligheidsmagte ’n ‘afskrikmiddel’
Statistieke toon dat daar verlede jaar beslag gelê is op 55 olifanttande, 64 verdagtes is in verband met olifantstropery in hegtenis geneem en agt verdagtes is skuldig bevind.
Yandi Du Plessis
Ellanie Smit - Verlede jaar was olifantstroperysyfers in Namibië die laagste sedert 2016.

Skuldigbevindings is egter steeds ver agter arrestasies wat in stroperysake gemaak is.

Volgens die verslag oor wildbeskerming en wetstoepassing in Namibië is slegs vier olifante in 2022 gestroop vergeleke met 2016 se 101.

Die volgende jaar het stroperyvoorvalle tot 50 afgeneem, terwyl 27 olifante in 2018, 13 in 2019, 12 in 2020 en agt in 2021 gestroop is.

Statistieke toon verder dat daar verlede jaar beslag gelê is op 55 olifanttande, 64 verdagtes is in verband met olifantstropery in hegtenis geneem en agt verdagtes is skuldig bevind.

Luidens die verslag het die 34 olifantsake wat verlede jaar aangemeld is, minder as 10% uitgemaak van alle geregistreerde wildmisdaadsake – wat altesaam 430 beloop het.

“Die teenwoordigheid van nasionale veiligheidsmagte in belangrike olifantgebiede bly ’n afskrikmiddel vir stropers.”

Na stropery in 2016 ’n hoogtepunt bereik het, is verliese tot lae vlakke beperk wat tans beskou word as ’n klein impak op die bevolking, hoewel dit belangrik is om gereelde en akkurate monitering te verseker om bevolkingsgesondheid te evalueer, lui die verslag.

AGTERSTAND

“Beslagleggings op olifanttande in Namibië het ook tot die laagste vlakke sedert 2016 gedaal, met baie van die ivoor waarop nog beslag gelê word wat vermoedelik van buite die land afkomstig is.”

Jaarlikse arrestasies teenoor die huidige koers van skuldigbevindings dui egter daarop dat skuldigbevindings in olifantsake steeds ver agter inhegtenisnemings bly, aangesien sommige sake van 2015 steeds aan die gang is.

“’n Toename in arrestasies in 2019 en 2021 het die agterstand vergroot en druk op die regbank geplaas, terwyl inhegtenisnemings die afgelope paar jaar – in die meeste gevalle – met ivoorbeslagleggings verband gehou het. Min arrestasies het die afgelope vier jaar met stroperyvoorvalle verband gehou.”

Die verslag het gesê die tyd tussen arrestasie en die afhandeling van die saak het aansienlik gewissel vir olifantsake, met sommige sake wat in 2020, 2021 en 2022 – na vyf jaar of meer – afgehandel is.

Die aantal olifanttande waarop beslag gelê is per saak wat geregistreer is, het van ’n gemiddeld van 2,5 in 2018 tot 1,6 in 2022 gedaal. Terselfdertyd het die gemiddelde aantal verdagtes wat per saak in hegtenis geneem is, ook gedaal tot 1,6 vanaf ’n hoogtepunt van 2,4 in 2019, lui die verklaring.

“Dit blyk dat minder tande deur minder verdagtes gesmokkel word.”

OLIFANTBEVOLKING

Intussen kan die olifantbevolking van sowat 24 000 verdeel word in vier onderling gekoppelde subbevolkings, wat verskillende kwesbaarhede het.

Die verslag het opgemerk dat die grootste subbevolking van sowat 15 000 diere in Kavango-Oos- en Zambezistreek voorkom, wat oor die kern van die Kavango-Zambezi-oorgrensbewaringsgebied (Kaza) strek.

Hierdie oorgrensbevolking bring van sy tyd in buurlande deur.

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 301.81/OZ DOWN -0.0011 | Copper US$ 4.53/lb UP +1.46% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.49/BBP DOWN -0.0105 | Platinum US$ 955.87/OZ UP +0.28% Sport results: Premier League: Brighton 1 vs 0 Aston Villa | Chelsea 5 vs 0 West Ham | Manchester City 5 vs 1 Wolves | Brentford 0 vs 0 Fulham | Sheffield United 1 vs 3 Nottingham Forest | Burnley 1 vs 4 Newcastle | Arsenal 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Luton Town 1 vs 1 Everton | Chelsea 2 vs 0 Tottenham Hotspur LaLiga: Celta Vigo 3 vs 2 Villarreal | Osasuna 0 vs 2 Real Betis | Mallorca 0 vs 1 Atletico Madrid | Girona 4 vs 2 Barcelona | Real Madrid 3 vs 0 Cadiz | Real Sociedad 2 vs 0 Las Palmas | Getafe 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: Hellas Verona 2 vs 1 Fiorentina | Empoli 0 vs 0 Frosinone | Cagliari 1 vs 1 Lecce | Sassuolo 1 vs 0 Inter Milan | Monza 2 vs 2 SS Lazio | Torino 0 vs 0 Bologna European Championships Qualifying: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End Weather: Katima Mulilo: 14° | 33° Rundu: 14° | 32° Eenhana: 13° | 33° Oshakati: 15° | 32° Ruacana: 16° | 34° Tsumeb: 16° | 31° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 30° Omaruru: 14° | 32° Windhoek: 12° | 27° Gobabis: 14° | 28° Henties Bay: 14° | 20° Wind speed: 18km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 10:44, High tide: 04:42, Low Tide: 22:59, High tide: 17:11 Swakopmund: 16° | 17° Wind speed: 20km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:40, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:09 Walvis Bay: 17° | 23° Wind speed: 25km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 10:42, High tide: 04:39, Low Tide: 22:57, High tide: 17:08 Rehoboth: 14° | 29° Mariental: 17° | 31° Keetmanshoop: 17° | 31° Aranos: 16° | 30° Lüderitz: 14° | 24° Ariamsvlei: 16° | 33° Oranjemund: 13° | 21° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 29° Lubumbashi: 13° | 27° Mbabane: 15° | 29° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 12° | 23° Lilongwe: 17° | 28° Maputo: 18° | 31° Windhoek: 12° | 27° Cape Town: 14° | 17° Durban: 18° | 30° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 22° | 29° Lusaka: 16° | 29° Harare: 13° | 29° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.17 | EUR to NAD 19.9 | CNY to NAD 2.54 | USD to NAD 18.5 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.67 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 133.95 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.64 | USD to EGP 47.9 | USD to KES 133.98 | USD to NGN 1379 | USD to ZAR 18.5 | USD to ZMW 27.1 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 76428.31 Up +0.50% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1700.24 Up +0.45% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13403.47 Up +0.61% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26113.71 Up +6.81% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 301.81/OZ DOWN -0.0011 | Copper US$ 4.53/lb UP +1.46% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.49/BBP DOWN -0.0105 | Platinum US$ 955.87/OZ UP +0.28%