Groot kommer oor sprinkaanplaag in Zambezi

Eers was dit die droogte. Nou word mielies in die Zambezistreek deur sprinkane opgevreet.
Ronelle Rademeyer
Ronelle Rademeyer - ’n Plaag van bruin sprinkane uit vermoedelik Botswana teister kommunale boere by Muhundu en ander nedersettings in Katima Mulilo se landelike kiesafdeling sedert verlede week en ’n groot aantal landerye met gewasse soos mielies is tot op die grond kaal gevreet.

Spanne werkers wat in die Zambezistreek ontplooi was om kommandowurms te bestry, is na die geraakte nedersettings gestuur.

Intussen is ’n span ook Sondag deur die ministerie van landbou, water en bosbou uit Windhoek daarheen gestuur om die chemiese bestrydingsaksie te help koördineer.

Mnr. Percy Misika, uitvoerende direkteur in dié ministerie, sê die probleem is baie ernstig.

Hy sê die gebied waar die plaag heers, is dig bewoon en feitlik al die boere wat gewasse verbou, het reeds skade gely.

Volgens hom gaan die bestrydingspanne se getalle deur tydelike werkers aangevul word, wat sal help om die sprinkane met die voorgeskrewe gifstof te spuit. Hy sê die bestryders moet almal beskermende klere dra.

Die swerms sprinkane kom vermoedelik uit Botswana, waar die owerhede reeds begin het om plaagbeheer toe te pas.

“Ons vermoed toe hulle daar begin spuit, het die sprinkane oor die grens na die Zambezistreek gevlieg,” sê Misika.

Hy sê hoewel die ministerie nog nie weet presies hoeveel hektaar se gewasse vernietig is nie, sal landbouvoorligters begin om ’n opname te maak.

Hy sê dit is nie ongewoon om ná ’n erge droogte vlae peste en plae te kry nie.

Volgens Misika val daar nie in droogtetye genoeg reën om skadelike insekte se eiers of ruspes weg te spoel nie, en is daar direk na afloop van ’n droogte ’n siklus van peste wat gewasverbouing knou.

Die bruin sprinkaan, of Locustana pardalina, is endemies aan die Karoo-gebiede in Suid-Afrika, asook die suide van Namibië, maar kom sover as Zambië voor.

Intussen word lande in Oos-Afrika steeds deur die ergste sprinkaanplaag in sowat 70 jaar geteister.

Die lande wat geraak word, is Somalië, Eritrea, Djiboeti, Uganda, Ethiopië, Tanzanië en Kenia.

Die Verenigde Nasies (VN) waarsku dié plaag hou ’n ongekende bedreiging vir voedselsekerheid in – dít boonop in ’n deel van die wêreld waar miljoene mense reeds honger ly.

Die Voedsel- en Landbouorganisasie (FAO) bereken 70 000 hektaar gewasse in Kenia en ongeveer 30 000 hektaar is in Ethiopië vernietig. Die sprinkane het ook in die koffie- en teeplantasies toegesak, wat ongeveer 30% van Ethiopië se uitvoere uitmaak.

CropLife SA het verlede week in ’n verklaring gesê die uitbreking bruin sprinkane in Namibië en op plekke in Suid-Afrika hou nie verband met die plaag in Oos-Afrika nie.

Daardie plaag bestaan uit die woestynsprinkaan, of die Schistocerca gregarial.

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Premier League: Nottingham Forest 0 vs 2 Manchester City | Bournemouth 3 vs 0 Brighton | Tottenham Hotspur 2 vs 3 Arsenal | Aston Villa 2 vs 2 Chelsea | Everton 1 vs 0 Brentford | Wolves 2 vs 1 Luton Town | Fulham 1 vs 1 Crystal Palace | Manchester United 1 vs 1 Burnley | Newcastle 5 vs 1 Sheffield United | West Ham 2 vs 2 Liverpool LaLiga: Real Betis 1 vs 1 Sevilla | Villarreal 3 vs 0 Rayo Vallecano | Granada 3 vs 0 Osasuna | Cadiz 1 vs 1 Mallorca | Atletico Madrid 3 vs 1 Athletic Club | Deportivo Alaves 3 vs 0 Celta Vigo | Almería 1 vs 3 Getafe | Las Palmas 0 vs 2 Girona | Real Sociedad 0 vs 1 Real Madrid SerieA: Fiorentina 5 vs 1 Sassuolo | Napoli 2 vs 2 AS Roma | Atalanta 2 vs 0 Empoli | Bologna 1 vs 1 Udinese | Inter Milan 2 vs 0 Torino | SS Lazio 1 vs 0 Hellas Verona | Juventus 0 vs 0 AC Milan | Lecce 1 vs 1 Monza | Frosinone 3 vs 0 Salernitana European Championships Qualifying: Hull City 3 vs 3 Ipswich Town | Millwall FC 1 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Blackburn Rovers 0 vs 0 Coventry City | Watford 1 vs 0 Sunderland | Bristol City 2 vs 0 Rotherham United | Huddersfield Town 1 vs 1 Birmingham City | Sheffield Wednesday 3 vs 0 West Bromwich Albion | Norwich City 2 vs 2 Swansea City | Cardiff City 1 vs 4 Middlesbrough | Southampton 0 vs 1 Stoke City | Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United English Championship: Hull City 3 vs 3 Ipswich Town | Millwall FC 1 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Blackburn Rovers 0 vs 0 Coventry City | Watford 1 vs 0 Sunderland | Bristol City 2 vs 0 Rotherham United | Huddersfield Town 1 vs 1 Birmingham City | Sheffield Wednesday 3 vs 0 West Bromwich Albion | Norwich City 2 vs 2 Swansea City | Cardiff City 1 vs 4 Middlesbrough | Southampton 0 vs 1 Stoke City | Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United Katima Mulilo: 14° | 31° Rundu: 14° | 31° Eenhana: 15° | 33° Oshakati: 17° | 33° Ruacana: 15° | 33° Tsumeb: 16° | 30° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 29° Omaruru: 17° | 31° Windhoek: 14° | 28° Gobabis: 16° | 29° Henties Bay: 17° | 24° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: W, Low tide: 12:27, High tide: 06:24, Low Tide: 01:00, High tide: 19:07 Swakopmund: 15° | 18° Wind speed: 13km/h, Wind direction: W, Low tide: 12:25, High tide: 06:22, Low Tide: 00:58, High tide: 19:05 Walvis Bay: 17° | 27° Wind speed: 22km/h, Wind direction: W, Low tide: 12:25, High tide: 06:21, Low Tide: 00:58, High tide: 19:04 Rehoboth: 18° | 29° Mariental: 21° | 32° Keetmanshoop: 23° | 33° Aranos: 20° | 31° Lüderitz: 18° | 28° Ariamsvlei: 22° | 34° Oranjemund: 17° | 26° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 31° Lubumbashi: 11° | 25° Mbabane: 13° | 29° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 15° | 22° Lilongwe: 13° | 27° Maputo: 16° | 29° Windhoek: 14° | 28° Cape Town: 15° | 20° Durban: 19° | 32° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 24° | 31° Lusaka: 14° | 27° Harare: 11° | 26° Currency: GBP to NAD 23.36 | EUR to NAD 19.98 | CNY to NAD 2.58 | USD to NAD 18.66 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.32 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.7 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.67 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.23 | USD to DZD 134.04 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.71 | USD to EGP 47.8 | USD to KES 134.48 | USD to NGN 1355 | USD to ZAR 18.67 | USD to ZMW 26.5 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 75370.99 Up +1.40% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1673.12 Up +1.85% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13354.97 Up +0.06% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 25917.59 Down -3.21% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9142.54 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 336.58/OZ DOWN -0.0006 | Copper US$ 4.58/lb UP +0.88% | Zinc US$ 2 935.40/T UP 2.71% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 87.99/BBP DOWN -0.011 | Platinum US$ 941.32/OZ UP +3.05% Sport results: Premier League: Nottingham Forest 0 vs 2 Manchester City | Bournemouth 3 vs 0 Brighton | Tottenham Hotspur 2 vs 3 Arsenal | Aston Villa 2 vs 2 Chelsea | Everton 1 vs 0 Brentford | Wolves 2 vs 1 Luton Town | Fulham 1 vs 1 Crystal Palace | Manchester United 1 vs 1 Burnley | Newcastle 5 vs 1 Sheffield United | West Ham 2 vs 2 Liverpool LaLiga: Real Betis 1 vs 1 Sevilla | Villarreal 3 vs 0 Rayo Vallecano | Granada 3 vs 0 Osasuna | Cadiz 1 vs 1 Mallorca | Atletico Madrid 3 vs 1 Athletic Club | Deportivo Alaves 3 vs 0 Celta Vigo | Almería 1 vs 3 Getafe | Las Palmas 0 vs 2 Girona | Real Sociedad 0 vs 1 Real Madrid SerieA: Fiorentina 5 vs 1 Sassuolo | Napoli 2 vs 2 AS Roma | Atalanta 2 vs 0 Empoli | Bologna 1 vs 1 Udinese | Inter Milan 2 vs 0 Torino | SS Lazio 1 vs 0 Hellas Verona | Juventus 0 vs 0 AC Milan | Lecce 1 vs 1 Monza | Frosinone 3 vs 0 Salernitana European Championships Qualifying: Hull City 3 vs 3 Ipswich Town | Millwall FC 1 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Blackburn Rovers 0 vs 0 Coventry City | Watford 1 vs 0 Sunderland | Bristol City 2 vs 0 Rotherham United | Huddersfield Town 1 vs 1 Birmingham City | Sheffield Wednesday 3 vs 0 West Bromwich Albion | Norwich City 2 vs 2 Swansea City | Cardiff City 1 vs 4 Middlesbrough | Southampton 0 vs 1 Stoke City | Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United English Championship: Hull City 3 vs 3 Ipswich Town | Millwall FC 1 vs 0 Plymouth Argyle | Blackburn Rovers 0 vs 0 Coventry City | Watford 1 vs 0 Sunderland | Bristol City 2 vs 0 Rotherham United | Huddersfield Town 1 vs 1 Birmingham City | Sheffield Wednesday 3 vs 0 West Bromwich Albion | Norwich City 2 vs 2 Swansea City | Cardiff City 1 vs 4 Middlesbrough | Southampton 0 vs 1 Stoke City | Queens Park Rangers 4 vs 0 Leeds United Weather: Katima Mulilo: 14° | 31° Rundu: 14° | 31° Eenhana: 15° | 33° Oshakati: 17° | 33° Ruacana: 15° | 33° Tsumeb: 16° | 30° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 29° Omaruru: 17° | 31° Windhoek: 14° | 28° Gobabis: 16° | 29° Henties Bay: 17° | 24° Wind speed: 21km/h, Wind direction: W, Low tide: 12:27, High tide: 06:24, Low Tide: 01:00, High tide: 19:07 Swakopmund: 15° | 18° Wind speed: 13km/h, Wind direction: W, Low tide: 12:25, High tide: 06:22, Low Tide: 00:58, High tide: 19:05 Walvis Bay: 17° | 27° Wind speed: 22km/h, Wind direction: W, Low tide: 12:25, High tide: 06:21, Low Tide: 00:58, High tide: 19:04 Rehoboth: 18° | 29° Mariental: 21° | 32° Keetmanshoop: 23° | 33° Aranos: 20° | 31° Lüderitz: 18° | 28° Ariamsvlei: 22° | 34° Oranjemund: 17° | 26° Luanda: 25° | 30° Gaborone: 15° | 31° Lubumbashi: 11° | 25° Mbabane: 13° | 29° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 15° | 22° Lilongwe: 13° | 27° Maputo: 16° | 29° Windhoek: 14° | 28° Cape Town: 15° | 20° Durban: 19° | 32° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 24° | 31° Lusaka: 14° | 27° Harare: 11° | 26° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.36 | EUR to NAD 19.98 | CNY to NAD 2.58 | USD to NAD 18.66 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.32 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.7 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.67 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.23 | USD to DZD 134.04 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.71 | USD to EGP 47.8 | USD to KES 134.48 | USD to NGN 1355 | USD to ZAR 18.67 | USD to ZMW 26.5 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 75370.99 Up +1.40% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1673.12 Up +1.85% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13354.97 Up +0.06% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 25917.59 Down -3.21% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI 9142.54 Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 336.58/OZ DOWN -0.0006 | Copper US$ 4.58/lb UP +0.88% | Zinc US$ 2 935.40/T UP 2.71% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 87.99/BBP DOWN -0.011 | Platinum US$ 941.32/OZ UP +3.05%