Mededinging: Nam vorder teen slakkepas
Mededinging: Nam vorder teen slakkepas

Mededinging: Nam vorder teen slakkepas

Harambee-teiken in gedrang
Jo-Mare Duddy Booysen
Jo-Maré Duddy - Teen die pas waarteen Namibië sy mededingingheid verbeter, gaan dit die land ’n kwarteeu – en nie vier jaar soos beplan nie – neem om die mees mededingende ekonomie in Afrika te word.
Met dié som het Graham Hopwood, uitvoerende direkteur van die Instituut vir Openbare Beleidsnavorsing (IPPR), Namibië se vertoning op die Wêreld- Ekonomiese Forum (WEF) se Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) vir 2016-’17 in perspektief geplaas. Dié indeks, wat gister vrygestel is, het ’n algehele punt van 4,02 uit ’n moontlike 7 aan Namibië toegeken. Verlede jaar was die land se punt 3,99.

Namibië word nou as die 84ste mees mededingende ekonomie uit 138 lande wêreldwyd beskou. Verlede jaar het Namibië die 85ste plek uit 140 lande beklee. In Afrika suid van die Sahara is Namibië die vyfde beste land om sake in te doen.

Die topvier ekonomieë in die streek het só gevaar: Mauritius (4,49 punte), Suid-Afrika (4,47), Rwanda (4,41) en Botswana (4,29). Op die GCI lê Mauritius 45ste, Suid-Afrika 47ste, Rwanda 52ste en Botswana 64ste in die wêreld.

In die Vierde Nasionale Ontwikkelingsplan (NDP4) was die teiken dat Namibië teen 2017 die mees mededingende ekonomie in die Suider-Afrikaanse Ontwikkelingsgemeen­skap (SADC) moes wees. Dit is in April vanjaar met die Harambee-welvaartplan (HPP) vervang. Hiervolgens moet Namibië teen 2020 die mees mededingende ekonomie op die vasteland wees.

Hopwood sê Namibië kon sedert 2012-’13 nog net agt plekke op die GCI klim – van 92ste tot 84ste. “Teen dié pas gaan dit Namibië 25 jaar neem om die topland in Afrika – Mauritius in die 45ste posisie – verby te steek. As Namibië se vorderingskoers nie verbeter nie, gaan die land sy Harambee-teiken eers teen 2041, en nie 2020 nie, bereik,” sê Hopwood.

Groot spronge boontoe is nie onmoontlik nie. Hopwood gebruik Rwanda as voorbeeld.

Dié land het vanjaar ses plekke op die GCI gestyg en is nou die derde mees mededingende ekonomie in Afrika. Botswana, tans in die vierde plek, het dit ook in die verlede bewys, sê hy.

Om Namibië die mededingingsleer te laat klim, gaan daadwerklike pogings verg, sê Hopwood.

Toegang tot finansiering is vanjaar uitgesonder as die grootste struikelblok om sake in Namibië te doen. Sowat 17,7% van respondente wat aan die WEF se uitvoerende meningsopname deelgeneem het, sê dié kwessie is die vernaamste probleem. Ongeveer 14,8% meen die onkundige arbeidsmag is die grootste kopseer, terwyl 10,3% die regering se rompslomp as ’n reusebelemmering ervaar.

Sowat 10,2% beskou die swak werksetiek van Namibië se arbeidsmag as ’n doring in die vlees en 7,2% het korrupsie as hul grootste probleem geïdentifiseer.

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Republikein 2024-05-06

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 319.40/OZ UP +0.76% | Copper US$ 4.58/lb UP +1.18% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 84.25/BBP UP +0.92% | Platinum US$ 965.82/OZ UP +1.04% Sport results: Premier League: Liverpool 4 vs 2 Tottenham Hotspur | Brighton 1 vs 0 Aston Villa | Chelsea 5 vs 0 West Ham | Manchester City 5 vs 1 Wolves | Brentford 0 vs 0 Fulham | Sheffield United 1 vs 3 Nottingham Forest | Burnley 1 vs 4 Newcastle | Arsenal 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Luton Town 1 vs 1 Everton LaLiga: Rayo Vallecano 0 vs 1 Almería | Sevilla 3 vs 0 Granada | Valencia 0 vs 1 Deportivo Alaves | Celta Vigo 3 vs 2 Villarreal | Osasuna 0 vs 2 Real Betis | Mallorca 0 vs 1 Atletico Madrid | Girona 4 vs 2 Barcelona | Real Madrid 3 vs 0 Cadiz | Real Sociedad 2 vs 0 Las Palmas | Getafe 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: AS Roma 1 vs 1 Juventus | AC Milan 3 vs 3 Genoa | Empoli 0 vs 0 Frosinone | Hellas Verona 2 vs 1 Fiorentina | Cagliari 1 vs 1 Lecce | Sassuolo 1 vs 0 Inter Milan | Monza 2 vs 2 SS Lazio | Torino 0 vs 0 Bologna European Championships Qualifying: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End Weather: Katima Mulilo: 18° | 35° Rundu: 16° | 34° Eenhana: 14° | 34° Oshakati: 17° | 33° Ruacana: 16° | 33° Tsumeb: 17° | 32° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 30° Omaruru: 15° | 32° Windhoek: 13° | 28° Gobabis: 16° | 29° Henties Bay: 13° | 19° Wind speed: 19km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 08:09, High tide: 14:30, Low Tide: 20:18, High tide: 02:00 Swakopmund: 15° | 17° Wind speed: 20km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 08:07, High tide: 14:28, Low Tide: 20:16, High tide: 02:00 Walvis Bay: 14° | 21° Wind speed: 25km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 08:07, High tide: 14:27, Low Tide: 20:16, High tide: 02:00 Rehoboth: 15° | 29° Mariental: 16° | 31° Keetmanshoop: 17° | 31° Aranos: 18° | 31° Lüderitz: 13° | 22° Ariamsvlei: 17° | 34° Oranjemund: 12° | 20° Luanda: 25° | 29° Gaborone: 15° | 30° Lubumbashi: 16° | 27° Mbabane: 14° | 28° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 10° | 22° Lilongwe: 17° | 29° Maputo: 18° | 30° Windhoek: 13° | 28° Cape Town: 15° | 16° Durban: 18° | 29° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 22° | 30° Lusaka: 19° | 30° Harare: 14° | 29° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.18 | EUR to NAD 19.88 | CNY to NAD 2.56 | USD to NAD 18.47 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.67 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 134.23 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.62 | USD to EGP 47.9 | USD to KES 133.73 | USD to NGN 1379 | USD to ZAR 18.43 | USD to ZMW 26.99 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 76428.31 Up +0.50% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1700.24 Up +0.45% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13403.47 Up +0.61% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26113.71 Up +6.81% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 319.40/OZ UP +0.76% | Copper US$ 4.58/lb UP +1.18% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T DOWN -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 84.25/BBP UP +0.92% | Platinum US$ 965.82/OZ UP +1.04%