Kenners stem ooreen dat daar dringend 'n oplossing vir die tekort aan behuising nodig is.
Foto argief
Kenners stem ooreen dat daar dringend 'n oplossing vir die tekort aan behuising nodig is. Foto argief

Behuisingstekort die perfekte storm

Augetto Graig
Met onafhanklikheid het net 3% van Namibiërs in informele behuising gewoon, maar reeds voor die onlangse sensusopname het dit tot 34% van alle inwoners in die land gegroei. Volgens die ekonoom Namene Kalili het Windhoek ordentlike behuisingseenhede vir 40% tot 45% van sy inwoners nodig wat tans in informele behuising 'n heenkome vind.

Volgens Kalili is grondlewering in die hoofstad nie in pas met die aanvraag nie. Hy het beklemtoon elke persoon moet 'n plek hê waar hy of sy kan bly.

Kalili, Angusto Bernardo Kamolokamwe, Mutonga Matali en Keuuavali Neshila was as deel van die Sanlam Brief-reeks deel van 'n gesprek wat op die landwye behuisingskrisis gefokus het.

Kalili het die behuisingstekort as 'n krisis in veral stedelike gebiede beskryf.

"As jy eers bo die 50%-kerf van informele behuising kom, word jy 'n ‘slum city,’ en dit is baie moeilik om vandaar terug te draai. Plaaslike owerhede staar landwyd 'n perfekte storm in die gesig," het hy gesê.

Kamolokamwe van die National Housing Action Group (NHAG) wat die Shack Dwellers Federation (SDFN) ondersteun, het die aanvraag na behuising as kritiek beskryf, omdat 'n huis volgens hom 'n kommoditeit in die land geword het.

“Wat is die ware markwaarde van 'n huis? Ons het dringend 'n prysindeks van eiendom nodig,” het hy gesê.

Volgens Kalili behoort 'n gemiddelde huis met die gemiddelde inkomste van werknemers in Namibië van N$20 000 per maand sowat N$700 000 te kos. Dit kos egter N$1,5 miljoen.

National Housing Enterprise (NHE) se woordvoerder Mutongo Matali het die huidige situasie as "haglik" beskryf en gemaan dringende ingryping is nodig. Uit 'n geskatte landswye behuisingtekort van sowat 400 000 is 107 000 huise NHE se verantwoordelikheid. Dit sluit in 33 000 in Windhoek, 35 000 vir Walvisbaai en Swakopmund en 'n verdere 22 000 huise vir die Noorde van die land.

“Uit die oogpunt van die NHE was daar voorheen 'n wanbalans tussen die beleid en die toekenning van hulpbronne. Die hersiende beleid is egter in lyn met die nasionale begroting.”

Matali sê huise deel van die massabehuisingsprojek aan die kus word reeds stuk-stuk aan begunstigdes toegeken. Meer geld is ook beskikbaar vir die opgradering van huise in informele nedersettings.

NHE het onlangs 113 opgegradeerde huise in Windhoek aan begunstigdes oorhandig.

“Dié sukses het ons oortuig ons kan hiermee 'n landwye impak maak,” sê Matali, met gesprekke wat reeds onderweg is om die opgraderings ook in Swakopmund en Walvisbaai te doen.

Volgens hom moet inwoners van informele nedersettings die NHE, asook die betrokke dorps- en streeksraad nader om deel van die opgraderings te wees. Matali sê die NHE se laekoste huise wissel van N$90 000 tot N$200 000.

Keuuavali Neshila, stigter en direkteur van Kamau Town Planning & Development Specialist het op sy beurt gesê groot oponthoud word met die diens van grond ervaar. Volgens ekonoom Kalili lê die antwoord in 'n nuwe entiteit wat spesifiek op die spoedige en bekostigbare diens van grond landwyd fokus.

"Dit moet 'n nuwe speler wees, iemand met 'n nuwe benadering wat dinge gedoen kry. As ons net 5 000 huise 'n jaar bou, groei ons BBP met 3,5%," het hy gesê. - [email protected]

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Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 324.03/OZ UP +0.97% | Copper US$ 4.57/lb UP +0.93% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T UP -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.96/BBP UP +0.57% | Platinum US$ 954.59/OZ DOWN -0.0013 Sport results: Premier League: Liverpool 4 vs 2 Tottenham Hotspur | Brighton 1 vs 0 Aston Villa | Chelsea 5 vs 0 West Ham | Manchester City 5 vs 1 Wolves | Brentford 0 vs 0 Fulham | Sheffield United 1 vs 3 Nottingham Forest | Burnley 1 vs 4 Newcastle | Arsenal 3 vs 0 Bournemouth | Luton Town 1 vs 1 Everton LaLiga: Rayo Vallecano 0 vs 1 Almería | Sevilla 3 vs 0 Granada | Valencia 0 vs 1 Deportivo Alaves | Celta Vigo 3 vs 2 Villarreal | Osasuna 0 vs 2 Real Betis | Mallorca 0 vs 1 Atletico Madrid | Girona 4 vs 2 Barcelona | Real Madrid 3 vs 0 Cadiz | Real Sociedad 2 vs 0 Las Palmas | Getafe 0 vs 2 Athletic Club SerieA: Salernitana 1 vs 2 Atalanta | AS Roma 1 vs 1 Juventus | AC Milan 3 vs 3 Genoa | Empoli 0 vs 0 Frosinone | Hellas Verona 2 vs 1 Fiorentina | Cagliari 1 vs 1 Lecce | Sassuolo 1 vs 0 Inter Milan | Monza 2 vs 2 SS Lazio | Torino 0 vs 0 Bologna European Championships Qualifying: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End English Championship: Plymouth Argyle 1 vs 0 Hull City | Birmingham City 1 vs 0 Norwich City | Coventry City 1 vs 2 Queens Park Rangers | Stoke City 4 vs 0 Bristol City | Swansea City 0 vs 1 Millwall FC | Leeds United 1 vs 2 Southampton | Ipswich Town 2 vs 0 Huddersfield Town | Sunderland 0 vs 2 Sheffield Wednesday | Rotherham United 5 vs 2 Cardiff City | Middlesbrough 3 vs 1 Watford | Leicester City 0 vs 2 Blackburn Rovers | West Bromwich Albion 3 vs 0 Preston North End Weather: Katima Mulilo: 18° | 35° Rundu: 16° | 34° Eenhana: 14° | 34° Oshakati: 17° | 33° Ruacana: 16° | 33° Tsumeb: 17° | 32° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 30° Omaruru: 15° | 32° Windhoek: 13° | 28° Gobabis: 16° | 29° Henties Bay: 13° | 19° Wind speed: 19km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 08:09, High tide: 14:30, Low Tide: 20:18, High tide: 02:00 Swakopmund: 15° | 17° Wind speed: 20km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 08:07, High tide: 14:28, Low Tide: 20:16, High tide: 02:00 Walvis Bay: 14° | 21° Wind speed: 25km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 08:07, High tide: 14:27, Low Tide: 20:16, High tide: 02:00 Rehoboth: 15° | 29° Mariental: 16° | 31° Keetmanshoop: 17° | 31° Aranos: 18° | 31° Lüderitz: 13° | 22° Ariamsvlei: 17° | 34° Oranjemund: 12° | 20° Luanda: 25° | 29° Gaborone: 15° | 30° Lubumbashi: 16° | 27° Mbabane: 14° | 28° Maseru: 10° | 25° Antananarivo: 10° | 22° Lilongwe: 17° | 29° Maputo: 18° | 30° Windhoek: 13° | 28° Cape Town: 15° | 16° Durban: 18° | 29° Johannesburg: 16° | 25° Dar es Salaam: 22° | 30° Lusaka: 19° | 30° Harare: 14° | 29° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.16 | EUR to NAD 19.88 | CNY to NAD 2.56 | USD to NAD 18.48 | DZD to NAD 0.14 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.31 | EGP to NAD 0.38 | KES to NAD 0.14 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.67 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.64 | RUB to NAD 0.2 | INR to NAD 0.22 | USD to DZD 134.19 | USD to AOA 834.06 | USD to BWP 13.62 | USD to EGP 47.91 | USD to KES 133.48 | USD to NGN 1380 | USD to ZAR 18.47 | USD to ZMW 27.07 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index 76776.44 Up +0.46% | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1698.71 Down -0.09% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 13362.48 Down -0.31% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 26113.71 Up +3.34% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 324.03/OZ UP +0.97% | Copper US$ 4.57/lb UP +0.93% | Zinc US$ 2 924.30/T UP -0.08% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 83.96/BBP UP +0.57% | Platinum US$ 954.59/OZ DOWN -0.0013